Heather Dawn Thompson
Director of the Office of Tribal Relations
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Heather Dawn Thompson is a distinguished Lakota attorney from the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, currently serving as the Director of the Office of Tribal Relations at the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) in the Joe Biden administration. Her appointment, announced on January 25, 2021, marked a significant step towards enhancing the government-to-government relationship between the USDA and Tribal Nations. Thompson reports directly to the Secretary of Agriculture, emphasizing the office’s crucial role in maintaining nation-to-nation relationships and ensuring meaningful tribal consultation across the department.
Thompson’s extensive background in American Indian law, federal Indian policy and advocacy, tribal sovereignty, and tribal economic development-including areas such as e-commerce, international trade, energy, finance, telecom, community economic development, and nation-building-has prepared her well for this role. She is recognized for her work in both the public and private sectors, bringing a wealth of experience from her previous positions. These include serving as a member of the American Indian Law Practice Group at Greenberg Traurig, a Presidential Management Fellow at the Department of Justice, a law clerk with the Attorney General’s Office for the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, Counsel and Policy Advisor to the U.S. Senate’s Democratic Policy Committee, and an Assistant U.S. Attorney for South Dakota’s Indian Country Section, where she focused on cases involving violence against women and children.
In the private sector, Thompson was a partner at Dentons, where she stood out as one of the few Native American partners at an “AmLaw 100″ law firm. She has also led as the Director of Government Affairs for the National Congress of American Indians, and served as President of both the South Dakota Indian Country Bar Association and the National Native American Bar Association.
Her education includes a Juris Doctor cum laude from Harvard Law School, a master’s degree in public policy from the University of Florida, and a bachelor’s degree in International Studies from Carnegie Mellon University.
Thompson resides between the Black Hills in South Dakota and Washington, D.C., embodying her commitment to both her tribal heritage and her national responsibilities. She is fluent in English, Spanish, and Lakota, reflecting her broad communication skills and cultural depth. Her leadership at the USDA is aimed at empowering tribal nations and improving systemic economic conditions in Indian Country, fostering a future where tribal communities can thrive and maintain sovereignty.